Created in:Orthodontics

Orthodontic treatment is designed to rectify issues of jaw and teeth misalignment, thereby facilitating a remarkable smile. The process leverages the natural propensity of the body to remodel its tissue, utilizing devices such as braces, clear aligners, and palatal expanders which apply a gentle, continuous force to gradually reform bone and reposition teeth.

Overview of Prevalent Bite Issues

Crossbite

This issue manifests when there is a vertical misalignment between the upper and lower teeth, giving a sensation that the upper teeth are nestled within the lower ones. It potentially contributes to uneven jaw development.

Underbite

An underbite is discernible when the lower jaw protrudes further than the upper, positioning the lower teeth in front of the upper set. This malocclusion can instigate TMJ discomfort and eating difficulties.

Overbite

Here, the upper jaw significantly overshadows the lower jaw, causing the lower teeth to make contact with the roof of the mouth. This can accelerate the wear of the front upper and lower teeth.

Overjet (Protrusion)

An overjet, often termed “buck teeth,” is typified by forward-projecting teeth, sometimes extending beyond the lips. Distinguished from an overbite by the angled outward growth of the teeth, it enhances the susceptibility to injuries and uneven wear of the anterior teeth.

Open Bite

In this scenario, the upper and lower teeth don’t intersect, leaving a noticeable vertical gap between the front upper and lower teeth.

Excessive Crowding

This arises when teeth are situated too closely, potentially leading to impaction where teeth remain entrapped beneath the gums due to lack of space for growth.

Spacing

Conversely, spacing issues occur when teeth are widely dispersed, fostering areas where food particles can easily become trapped.

Addressing bite problems varies; some can be remedied through simple teeth repositioning while others necessitate comprehensive orthodontic intervention. Initiating treatment early, particularly in growing individuals, is preferable to foster optimal bone development, although it’s affirmatively possible to undertake the treatment at any age.